In today's rabbit-fast world, it pays to
remember that the tortoise won the race. For investors, dollar-cost averaging -
a slow and steady investment plan - can be a winning strategy.
With dollar-cost averaging, you invest a
set amount of money on a regular basis, typically in a mutual fund. The idea of
investing a fixed dollar amount at regular intervals is simple, but the
benefits add up. Here are some advantages offered by dollar-cost averaging:
* Lower average cost. An investing schedule
based on a fixed dollar amount lets you buy more shares when prices are low and
fewer shares when prices are high. This averaging effect makes the per-share
cost of your investment lower than the average market price per share for the
same time period.
* Expanded investment options. Coming up
with the minimum that some mutual funds typically require to open an account
can be difficult. But many funds will waive the minimum initial investment if
you sign up for an automatic monthly investment plan.
* Decreased market timing risk. Committing
to a plan of dollar-cost averaging takes the guesswork out of when to invest.
Once you've decided how much to invest and how often, you make purchases
regardless of the direction of the market.
* Disciplined investment. Fixed, automatic
payments on a regular schedule provide an easy yet disciplined way to finance
your investment goals. Because the amount you invest stays constant, you can
more easily budget for it.
Dollar-cost averaging is a disciplined
investment strategy. It doesn't eliminate the need to review your investments
periodically to make sure that they still meet your expectations and your risk
tolerance.
Measured and consistent investing offers
long-term benefits. And, like the tortoise, your portfolio can end up the
winner.